2016年1月30日雅思作文预测

一、社会类

1、It is expected that there will be a higher proportion of old people than young people in the future in some countries. Do you think it is a positive or negative development?（老龄化问题）

2、The gap between the rich and the poor is becoming more wider, the rich more richer, the poor even more poorer. What problems can the situation cause and give the solutions?

贫富差距拉大：

原因：资源分配不均（教育资源，贫富家庭孩子享有的教育资源；最新的科技为富人所掌握，盈利；最新的先进的观念）

后果：犯罪率上升；社会阶级对立；对政府不满，社会不稳定

措施：优化资源配资，对高收入的人征收高的税收补贴穷人（加大对贫困地区和贫困家庭孩子的教育，让他们有希望；改善社会福利系统保障基本的生活）

3、As most people spend a major part of their adult life at work, job satisfaction is an important element of individual well-being. What are the factors that contribute to job satisfaction? How realistic is the expectation of job satisfaction for all workers?

4、Many people are busy with work and do not have enough time to spend with families and friends. Why does this happen? What are the effects of this on family life and society as a whole?

5、Today, the advanced science and technology have made great changes to people’s life, but artists such as musicians, painters and writers are still highly valued. What can arts tell us about life that science and technology cannot?

二、工作类

1.More young people in the workforce change their jobs or careers every few years. What are the reasons for this? Do disadvantages outweigh advantages?
2.The world of work is changing rapidly. Working conditions today are not the same as before and people no longer rely on taking one job for life. Discuss the possible causes for these changes and give your suggestions on how people should prepare for work in the future.

三、环境类    

环境污染：航空业对环境的影响（廉价航空）

好处:是目前最快的交通方式，而且长途旅程没有更好的替代方式

促进其他产业的发展（食品运输，旅游等）

造成污染（fossil fuels）,耗能高，但是不是污染的主要原因，污染的主要来自工业

1、 Many people think cheap air travel should be encouraged because it gives ordinary people freedom to travel further.  However, others think this leads to environmental problem, so air travel should be more expensive in order to discourage people from having it. Discuss the both sides and give your own opinion.

2、 Many people think it is very important to protect the environment but they make no effort to do it themselves. Why do you think it is the case? What actions can be done to suggest individuals protect the environment?

四、科技类

People can perform everyday tasks, such as shopping and banking as well as business transactions, without meeting other people face-to-face. What are the effects of this on individual and society as a whole?

个人：生活便利；人与人之间关系疏远；安全问题（个人信息泄露，侵犯个人隐私，网络诈骗）

社会：提高效率，促进发展；社会行业结构的改变（传统行业消失，新兴行业的发展：实体店消亡，电商发展，物流业发展……）

小作文：

流程图或者地图

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